Over the last couple days, since the Utah fiasco, we've had a couple of threads dealing with the poor state of today's NBA officiating. Sooner or later, the conversation turns to what ought to be changed. I thought it might be worthwhile to make a catchall thread on what CB members think the NBA and its officials should do differently. This can regard rule changes, personnel changes (firing/hiring refs), etc.
I'll start by saying that I think the NBA is the most difficult sport to officiate, but I think a large part of this is because of the biggest problem in NBA officiating: referees have collectively decided to base calls more on context and consequence than on what actually happened.
That is, refs make calls in a very situational manner - after one team gets a bunch of calls, you can be sure things will swing the other way (whether the original calls were justified or not). If a shot goes in, a clear foul is often ignored, but if it misses, late whistle. Stars are subject to a different system of officiating than lesser or newer players. It goes on and on - the Powe on Shaq dunk attempt at the end of yesterday's game, and the ref's response (no whistle on a clear foul until he saw the dunk miss), is a great example of all of these.
Since the most important thing in refereeing is consistency, all of these unspoken "rules" about what does and doesn't constitute a violation leads to continual inconsistency in what's being called from game to game, from team to team, from player to player, even from play to play, leading to frustration among the fan base (ie us).
I think the best, most sweeping change the league can make is to order referees to begin making calls consistently regardless of situation or the result of the play, and then hold them accountable to it. If Gabe Pruitt is whistled for a violation that Deron Williams gets away with, the referee should hear about it from the league. Repeated infractions should lead to suspension or dismissal. There can be some exceptions, of course - the most obvious being that more contact is allowed at the end of a game or in the playoffs, but consistency is the biggest problem in officiating today.
Sadly, I don't see any of this changing anytime soon, though - the ref's union seems to have the league office by the short curlies.