My number one mantra to improve officiating would be; "Don't guess."
I can live with missed calls so much more than I can live with made up calls. I think basketball is probably the hardest sport to officiate. So much goes on on every play. The refs are going to miss stuff every once in a while. I really can't stand it when they anticipate fouls and blow the whistle on fouls that don't actually occur, though.
If a player drives to the hoop hard and it looks like he got fouled, but the ref didn't actually see the contact, hold the whistle and call it good defense. For me, that's the biggest thing towards improving the game. Don't anticipate fouls. Call the ones you see. Don't call the ones you don't see.
That's why I hate late whistles so much. When a whistle is late, it is a strong indication that the ref didn't actually see the foul itself, but is reacting to the offensive player's falling to the floor or flailing his arms as evidence that he must have been fouled.
In short, I want to see them return to more of the classic "let 'em play" philosophy of refereeing the games.
Thank you! This is exactly the problem, or the biggest one. Taking care of this issue would also help deal with flopping, cut down on complaining about calls, keep the flow of the game going, etc...the players would be made to look stupid when they complain too much while play continues, or when they flop and play continues, as in both cases their actions would often cause their team to get scored on on the other end. Yes, coaches will scream and yell about missed calls. And the correct answer by the ref should be: "I didn't see it." End of discussion.