I've come around on the WNBA.
I have no doubts on the validity of the "they've never made a profit" thing before last year. But with Caitlin Clark, the Valkyries, rapid expansion, and even other leagues (like Unrivalved) coming around, ownership's claims of "not profitable" aren't making a lot of sense to me.
So we all know about the Caitlin Clark impact (Goldstar88 just posted some facts), and those numbers appear to be before the Valkyries existed, and the Valkyries have sold out every game this year, selling more tickets than the Fever (at least to their home games). League ratings and attendance continue to rise in Clark's 2nd season, despite her missing almost half her games so far. Multiple shoe companies (Nike, Puma, Reebok) are giving WNBA players signature shoes. The WNBA All Star game sold out. The TD Garden has sold out 2 years in a row for a visiting WNBA game, etc. This all points to a positive money making situation.
Then you have to consider Unrivaled.
According to Unrivaled execs, they "almost broke even" in their first season, and expect to be profitable in their second season. If a start up women's league, paying higher salaries, can achieve profitability so quickly, what does that say about the WNBA?
I think the biggest argument for profitability is the investment dollars fighting to come in. The Valkyries paid $50m to enter the league
and are already estimated to be worth $500m in their first season (though I always take those valuations with a grain of salt, plus the Valkyries are an outlier because of their arena situation, but league average value is still reported at $269m, with the lowest being $165m). On top of that,
11 cities just bid for expansion teams. Cities that previously had WNBA teams (Cleveland, Detroit, Charlotte, Houston) want to bring them back. That doesn't really depict a poor current financial situation.
Then there's Hollywood accounting. Now there's no verified "league lost money" numbers out there, only what league ownership has put out there, and league ownership has every reason to claim they're not making money, but profitability is really a complicated thing, and profitable companies can be made to look unprofitable. Probably a better number to be looking at is operating cash flow. For profitability, the league could be carrying losses on their books from previous years, or be using the increase in capital expenditures (
several teams have or are planning to open dedicated WNBA practice facilities) or having parent NBA charging their WNBA subsidiary teams some weird fees or high loan rates to themselves, etc. Show me their current cash flow numbers, and I bet they're positive.
But even if the WNBA is currently losing money (which I'm very skeptical of), they could shut it all down tomorrow and there would be a ton of investors ready to jump in and pick things up. The money train has just started leaving the station, no way the owners are willing to shut it down now. And that shows that the players deserve a lot more money. The owners can claim poverty all they want, but I don't believe they're willing to give up the money the WNBA is now making them.