According to the NBA -- which has opened its books to auditors approved by the Player's Association -- the league as a whole lost money last year, and has lost money for several years.
Why people point to over half the teams losing money is because that is the *best* case scenario. Worst case, 23 teams lost money, as did the league as a whole. No amount of revenue sharing solves issues like that.
http://www.cbssports.com/mcc/blogs/entry/22748484/30466702
As you can see in the entry, the numbers are unverifiable, as they were not made available to the media, and the players' side hasn't released their view on it. And even the NBA hasn't released the actual losses found on those books.
But that is irrelevant to my point, still. The financial viability of the league as a whole is completely independent of how many teams make money. In fact, given the approach, which is to set caps and minimum spending as an AVERAGE of the whole revenue, even in a profitable league about half the teams can lose money every year, without any form of revenue sharing. It is basic math. If you set how much each team will have to spend as an average of everything, which includes both NY and Sacramento, it is obvious that Sacramento will lose money. The only way the number of teams losing money goes down is:
- more vigorous revenue sharing
- or you restrict everyone by market conditions in the smaller markets, which makes no sense- no point in restricting how much NY players should make based on how much Sacramento can afford).
In fact, given Forbes' numbers, even if the players accept the 50/50 split the owners are proposing (instead of the current 57-43), and salaries are cut by close to 15% across the board, you will still have some 8-10 teams losing money.